Preheat the oven to 400°F. Drizzle a large sheet pan evenly with olive oil and set aside.
Place the sliced steak, bell peppers, red onion, and minced garlic directly onto the prepared sheet pan.
Add the lime juice and zest, chili powder, cumin, oregano, salt, and pepper. Toss everything together on the pan until the steak and vegetables are evenly coated.
Spread the mixture into a single, even layer so the steak roasts instead of steaming.
Bake for 14–16 minutes, stirring once halfway through, until the steak is cooked to your liking and the vegetables are tender with lightly charred edges.
Remove from the oven and serve immediately with tortillas, cauliflower rice, or over salad greens.