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French Onion Chicken

This French onion chicken brings together tender baked chicken breasts, deeply caramelized onions, and melted Gruyère cheese for a rich, comforting dinner inspired by classic French onion soup flavors. The onions cook down slowly in butter and broth, creating a savory topping that keeps the chicken juicy as it bakes.

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A Quick Look at the Recipe

Recipe Name: French Onion Chicken
🕒 Ready In: ~45 minutes
👪 Serves: 4 servings
🍽 Calories: ~420 per serving (estimated)
🥣 Main Ingredients: Chicken breasts, onions, butter, beef broth, Gruyère cheese
📖 Dietary Info: Gluten-free; low-carb
👌 Difficulty: Easy - simple stovetop onions with oven baking

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Made in the oven with simple ingredients, this dish feels elevated while still being approachable for a weeknight meal. It pairs well with mashed potatoes, rice, or roasted vegetables and works just as well for a cozy family dinner as it does for entertaining.

If you enjoy cozy, oven-baked meals like this, you may also like our Baked Swiss Chicken, Gluten-Free Meatloaf, or Spinach Ricotta Stuffed Shells for more simple, satisfying options.

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Why You'll Love this French Onion Chicken:

Classic French onion flavor: Caramelized onions and melted Gruyère bring rich, savory depth to the dish.
Juicy baked chicken: The onion mixture helps keep the chicken tender and flavorful as it bakes.
Simple ingredients: Made with pantry staples and a short, approachable ingredient list.
Comforting yet easy: Feels special enough for guests while still being weeknight-friendly.
Versatile pairing: Serve with mashed potatoes, rice, or roasted vegetables for a complete meal.

Key Ingredients:

  • onions. When slowly cooked, they turn sweet and savory, creating a deep flavor base. Slicing them evenly helps them cook uniformly.
  • beef broth. Adding the broth to the onions infuses them with even more depth, creating a luscious sauce that ties the dish together.
  • chicken breasts. The chicken soaks up all classic french onion flavors. It stays juicy and tender as long as you keep the pieces similar in size for even cooking.
  • gruyere. The Gruyere melts beautifully over the top, adding a creamy, nutty finish that ties the whole dish together. Enjoy the gooey, indulgent texture it creates!

Scroll to the recipe card at the bottom of this page for exact quantities.

Easy Substitutions & Variations:

  • Use a different cheese: Swap Gruyère for Swiss, provolone, or mozzarella if needed.
  • Chicken thighs option: Boneless, skinless chicken thighs can be used instead of breasts; adjust baking time slightly as needed.
  • Add mushrooms: Sauté sliced mushrooms with the onions for extra depth and texture.
  • Make it extra saucy: Add an additional ¼ cup of beef broth to the onions before baking.
  • Herb variation: Fresh thyme can be used in place of dried for a more aromatic finish.

How to Make French Onion Chicken:

  1. Preheat your oven to 375°F.
  2. In a skillet over medium heat, melt the butter. Add the sliced onions and sauté until soft and caramelized, about 15-20 minutes.
  3. Pour in the beef broth during the last few minutes of cooking, allowing the onions to absorb the broth and form a rich, flavorful mixture.
  4. Place the chicken breasts in a 9x13 baking dish. Season the chicken evenly with salt, thyme, and pepper. Spoon the caramelized onions over the chicken, ensuring the breasts are well covered.
  5. Transfer the dish to the preheated oven and bake for 20 minutes, or until the chicken reaches an internal temperature of 165°F.
  6. Remove the dish from the oven and sprinkle the shredded Gruyere evenly over the chicken and onions. Return to the oven and bake for an additional 5-10 minutes until the cheese is melted and bubbly. For a crispier topping, broil for the last 2-3 minutes, watching closely to prevent burning.

Recipe Notes & Tips:

  • Take time with the onions: Let the onions cook slowly until deeply caramelized, this builds the signature French onion flavor.
  • Slice onions evenly: Uniform slices help the onions cook at the same rate and caramelize evenly.
  • Don't overcrowd the pan: If needed, cook the onions in batches so they brown instead of steaming.
  • Check chicken thickness: If the chicken breasts are very thick, pound them slightly so they cook evenly.
  • Watch closely when broiling: Gruyère melts quickly, broil for just a few minutes to avoid burning.
  • Serving Suggestions: We love serving this chicken with Garlic Herb Mashed Potatoes and Kale Apple Salad.

How to Store:

Refrigerate: Store any leftover French Onion Chicken in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. This helps keep the dish fresh and prevents the chicken from drying out.
Reheat Gently: When ready to enjoy again, reheat the chicken in a preheated oven at 350°F until warmed through, or use the microwave on a lower setting. This helps maintain the moisture and tenderness of the chicken without overcooking it.
Freezing: Freeze in an airtight container for up to three months. Allow to thaw in the refrigerator overnight before following reheating instructions.

French Onion Chicken FAQs:

How long does French onion chicken take to bake in the oven?

French onion chicken typically bakes at 375°F for 20-25 minutes, depending on the thickness of the chicken breasts. The chicken is fully cooked when it reaches an internal temperature of 165°F.

What type of cheese is best for French onion chicken?

Gruyère is the most traditional cheese for French onion chicken because it melts smoothly and has a nutty flavor similar to French onion soup. Swiss or provolone can be used as substitutes.

How do you keep French onion chicken from drying out?

French onion chicken stays moist when the chicken is evenly sized, not overbaked, and topped with plenty of caramelized onions. Letting the chicken rest for a few minutes after baking also helps retain juices.

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French Onion Chicken in casserole dish.

French Onion Chicken

5 from 1 vote
This French onion chicken brings together tender baked chicken breasts, deeply caramelized onions, and melted Gruyère cheese for a rich, comforting dinner.
Prep Time 25 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Total Time 45 minutes
Servings: 4 servings
Course: Dinner
Cuisine: French
Calories: 574

Ingredients  

  • ¼ cup butter
  • 5 large onions, sliced
  • ½ cup beef broth
  • 4 chicken breasts
  • 1 teaspoonn salt
  • ½ teaspoon thyme
  • ½ teaspoon pepper
  • 1 cup gruyere, shredded

Instructions
 

  1. Preheat your oven to 375°F.
  2. In a skillet over medium heat, melt the butter. Add the sliced onions and sauté until soft and caramelized, about 15-20 minutes.
  3. Pour in the beef broth during the last few minutes of cooking, allowing the onions to absorb the broth and form a rich, flavorful mixture.
  4. Place the chicken breasts in a 9x13 baking dish. Season the chicken evenly with salt, thyme, and pepper. Spoon the caramelized onions over the chicken, ensuring the breasts are well covered.
  5. Transfer the dish to the preheated oven and bake for 20 minutes, or until the chicken reaches an internal temperature of 165°F.
  6. Remove the dish from the oven and sprinkle the shredded Gruyere evenly over the chicken and onions. Return to the oven and bake for an additional 5-10 minutes until the cheese is melted and bubbly. For a crispier topping, broil for the last 2-3 minutes, watching closely to prevent burning.

Nutrition

Calories: 574kcalCarbohydrates: 18gProtein: 60gFat: 28gSaturated Fat: 15gPolyunsaturated Fat: 2gMonounsaturated Fat: 8gTrans Fat: 0.5gCholesterol: 211mgSodium: 805mgPotassium: 1161mgFiber: 3gSugar: 8gVitamin A: 752IUVitamin C: 17mgCalcium: 395mgIron: 1mg

Notes

  • Take time with the onions: Let the onions cook slowly until deeply caramelized, this builds the signature French onion flavor.
  • Slice onions evenly: Uniform slices help the onions cook at the same rate and caramelize evenly.
  • Don't overcrowd the pan: If needed, cook the onions in batches so they brown instead of steaming.
  • Check chicken thickness: If the chicken breasts are very thick, pound them slightly so they cook evenly.
  • Watch closely when broiling: Gruyère melts quickly, broil for just a few minutes to avoid burning.
  • Serving Suggestions: We love serving this chicken with Garlic Herb Mashed Potatoes and Kale Apple Salad.

DID YOU MAKE THIS RECIPE?

Please leave a comment and star rating on this post!

2 Comments

  1. 5 stars
    French onion soup is my favorite so I was pretty sure this was going to be delicious. It did not disappoint, I loved it!

5 from 1 vote

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