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Lemon Rosemary Roasted Chicken

This Lemon Rosemary Roasted Chicken is a simple, wholesome whole roasted chicken you can make in a Dutch oven for crisp skin, juicy meat, and bright lemon-herb flavor.

Lemon Rosemary Chicken on a platter with lemon slices, herbs, and utensils nearby.

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A Quick Look at the Recipe

Recipe Name: Lemon Rosemary Roasted Chicken
🕒 Ready In: ~75-90 minutes
👪 Serves: 4-6 servings
🍽 Calories: ~460 per serving (estimated)
🥣 Main Ingredients: Whole chicken, lemon, fresh rosemary, garlic, butter, olive oil
📖 Dietary Info: Gluten-free; low-carb; dairy-free option
👌 Difficulty: Easy - season the chicken, roast until golden, and baste with lemon-rosemary juices

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Lemon Rosemary Chicken is an absolute no brainer dinner idea, especially on a Sunday when the whole family can get together. This is chicken is an essential part of a great, filling dinner. Pair this with some mashed potatoes and great veggie side dishes such as Balsamic Green Beans or Parmesan Roasted Brussels Sprouts.

The best thing about this Lemon Rosemary Chicken is that it's a homemade recipe that has no unnecessary ingredients. You can source your raw chicken from a store or farm that you trust, and the rest of the ingredients are common ingredients that you probably already have. If you end up having leftovers, you can easily cut the pieces of chicken off the bone for easy reheating later.

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Why You'll Love this Lemon Rosemary Roasted Chicken:

The perfect whole roasted chicken: Crispy skin, juicy meat, and bright lemon-herb flavor in every bite.
Dutch oven-friendly: If you've struggled with dry roast chicken, this method is nearly foolproof.
Simple, wholesome ingredients: Just a whole chicken, fresh rosemary, lemon, garlic, and butter.
Great for meal prep or Sunday dinner: Use the leftovers in salads, sandwiches, or broth.
Minimal cleanup: Roast everything in one pot and serve directly from the Dutch oven.

Key Ingredients:

A plate with raw Lemon Rosemary Chicken, butter, garlic, white wine, salt, and pepper.
  • whole chicken. A 4-5 pound chicken cooks evenly and stays juicy. Pat it dry before roasting for crisp skin. Save the bones to make Chicken Bone Broth when done carving.
  • butter. Adds richness and helps the skin brown beautifully. Use unsalted butter to control the seasoning.
  • lemon juice and zest. Fresh lemon brightens the flavor and balances the richness of the butter.
  • fresh rosemary. Provides an earthy, woodsy flavor that pairs perfectly with citrus.

Scroll to the recipe card at the bottom of this page for exact quantities.

Easy Substitutions & Variations:

  • Use an Instant Pot: Pressure cook the chicken on a trivet with 1 cup broth for 25-30 minutes (for a 4-5 lb bird), then finish under the broiler to crisp the skin. This is a great option for busy nights or guaranteed juicy meat.
  • Swap the citrus: Meyer lemons or a lemon-orange combo create a naturally sweeter, more aromatic roasted chicken without changing the method.
  • Add a vegetable base: Place potatoes, carrots, or onion wedges under the chicken. They act as a natural roasting rack and soak up the lemon-rosemary drippings for a full one-pot meal.
  • Use dried rosemary: If fresh rosemary isn't available, use 1 tablespoon dried rosemary and rub it between your palms to release more flavor.
  • Make it dairy-free: Swap the butter for olive oil or ghee. You'll still get beautifully browned, crispy skin.

How to Make Lemon Rosemary Chicken:

White saucepan with lemon rosemary chicken sauce heating on a black electric stovetop, seen from above.
  • Step 1: Preheat oven to 425°F. Remove any giblets or neck pieces from the cavity of your chicken, then pat it dry all over with paper towels. In a small saucepan, melt the butter.
A pan of melted herb butter for Lemon Rosemary Chicken sits on a black electric stove.
  • Step 2: Add the white cooking wine, lemon juice, garlic, rosemary, lemon zest, salt, and pepper.
  • Step 3: Place the chicken in a dutch oven. Pour half of the mixture over it, rubbing it evenly over the skin. Roast uncovered for 30 minutes, then lower the oven to 375 and baste with the remaining butter mixture.
  • Step 4: Continue roasting for 1 hour, or until the internal temperature reaches 165°F in the thickest part of the thigh, basting with the juices in the dutch oven occasionally.

Recipe Notes & Tips:

  • Bring chicken to room temperature: Let it sit out for 30 minutes before roasting for even cooking.
  • Dry the skin well: Moisture prevents crisping, pat dry with paper towels before seasoning.
  • Baste often: Brushing the chicken with the lemon-butter mixture midway through roasting keeps it juicy and flavorful.
  • Check internal temperature: Use a meat thermometer, 165°F in the thigh is perfect for doneness.
  • Rest before carving: Let the chicken rest for 10-15 minutes to keep the juices inside.
  • Add veggies: Roast carrots, onions, or potatoes in the same pan to soak up the drippings.
  • Make a pan sauce: After roasting, simmer the drippings with a splash of wine or broth for a simple gravy.
  • Serving Suggestions: We love serving this chicken with Garlic Herb Mashed Potatoes and Maple Glazed Carrots.
Golden roasted Lemon Rosemary Chicken sliced with a fork, garnished with herbs and lemon slices.

How to Store:

Refrigerator: Store leftover chicken in an airtight container for up to 4 days.
Freezer: Shred the cooled chicken and freeze in portions for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating.
Reheating: Warm gently in the oven at 350°F for 10-15 minutes, adding a bit of broth or butter to keep it moist.

Lemon Rosemary Roasted Chicken FAQs:

How long does it take to roast a whole chicken?

A 4-5 pound whole roasted chicken usually takes 75-90 minutes using the two-stage method (425°F then 375°F). Always check for a thigh temperature of 165°F.

Can I cook a whole chicken in a slow cooker?

Yes, place the chicken in the slow cooker with all ingredients and cook on low for 6-7 hours or high for 3-4 hours, though it won't have crispy skin.

Can I use dried rosemary for Roasted Chicken?

Yes. Substitute 1 tablespoon dried rosemary for every 3 tablespoons of fresh rosemary. For the best flavor, rub the dried rosemary between your palms before adding it to release its natural oils.

Lemon Rosemary Chicken on a platter with lemon slices, rosemary, and a fork beside it.

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Lemon Rosemary Chicken on a platter with lemon slices, herbs, and utensils nearby.

Lemon Rosemary Roasted Chicken

5 from 1 vote
This Lemon Rosemary Roasted Chicken is an absolutely delicious dinner option with flavors that soak into the chicken and its crispy golden skin.
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour 30 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 40 minutes
Servings: 6 servings
Course: Dinner
Cuisine: American
Calories: 465

Ingredients  

  • 4-5 pound whole chicken
  • ½ cup butter
  • cup white cooking wine
  • ¼ cup lemon juice
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 3 tablespoons fresh rosemary, chopped
  • 1 tablespoon lemon zest
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • ½ teaspoon pepper

Instructions
 

  1. Preheat oven to 425°F. Remove any giblets or neck pieces from the cavity of your chicken, then pat it dry all over with paper towels.
  2. In a small saucepan, melt the butter then add the white cooking wine, lemon juice, garlic, rosemary, lemon zest, salt, and pepper.
  3. Place the chicken in a dutch oven. Pour half of the mixture over it, rubbing it evenly over the skin.
  4. Roast uncovered for 30 minutes, then lower the oven to 375 and baste with the remaining butter mixture.
  5. Continue roasting for 1 hour, or until the internal temperature reaches 165°F in the thickest part of the thigh, basting with the juices in the dutch oven occasionally.
  6. Remove from oven and let rest for 10-15 minutes before carving.
  7. Spoon pan juices over the sliced chicken and serve warm.

Video

Nutrition

Calories: 465kcalCarbohydrates: 2gProtein: 27gFat: 37gSaturated Fat: 16gPolyunsaturated Fat: 5gMonounsaturated Fat: 13gTrans Fat: 1gCholesterol: 150mgSodium: 612mgPotassium: 315mgFiber: 0.4gSugar: 0.5gVitamin A: 707IUVitamin C: 8mgCalcium: 31mgIron: 1mg

Notes

  • Bring chicken to room temperature: Let it sit out for 30 minutes before roasting for even cooking.
  • Dry the skin well: Moisture prevents crisping, pat dry with paper towels before seasoning.
  • Baste often: Brushing the chicken with the lemon-butter mixture midway through roasting keeps it juicy and flavorful.
  • Check internal temperature: Use a meat thermometer, 165°F in the thigh is perfect for doneness.
  • Rest before carving: Let the chicken rest for 10-15 minutes to keep the juices inside.
  • Add veggies: Roast carrots, onions, or potatoes in the same pan to soak up the drippings.
  • Make a pan sauce: After roasting, simmer the drippings with a splash of wine or broth for a simple gravy.
  • Flavor twist: Add thyme or oregano for an herbier profile, or a pinch of chili flakes for mild heat.

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One Comment

  1. 5 stars
    The bright acidity and herby flavor of this chicken make it perfect for summertime or a cozy cold night meal. Every photo on this site is so professional and makes you want to try everything.

5 from 1 vote

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